At 4,167 metres, Mount Toubkal is the highest mountain in North Africa and one of Morocco’s most rewarding adventures. The classic route starts from the village of Imlil and reaches the summit in two days, with a night at a mountain refuge. This guide explains the route, the best season and how to prepare.
The Classic 2-Day Toubkal Route
Day 1: Imlil to the Toubkal refuge
The trek begins in Imlil and follows the valley past the village of Aroumd and the shrine of Sidi Chamharouch before climbing steadily to the refuges at around 3,200 metres. Mules can carry luggage on this section. The day ends with dinner and an early night.
Day 2: Summit and descent
Climbers usually leave before dawn to reach the summit in the morning. The final ascent crosses rocky slopes and scree before reaching the summit marker, with views across the High Atlas. After the summit, the route returns to the refuge and descends to Imlil.
How Difficult Is Toubkal?
In summer and early autumn, the standard route is a non-technical trek, but it is long and steep, and altitude can affect walkers. A good level of fitness and steady pacing are essential. In winter and early spring, snow and ice turn the climb into a mountaineering ascent that requires crampons, an ice axe and experience.
Do I Need a Guide?
Local regulations have required trekkers on Toubkal to be accompanied by a licensed mountain guide. Rules can change, so check the current requirements before you go. A guide also handles logistics, mules and refuge bookings and knows the conditions on the mountain.
Best Time to Climb Toubkal
- Late spring to autumn: the most popular season for a non-technical trek.
- Summer: warm in the valleys, cooler higher up; start early to avoid afternoon heat.
- Winter: snow and cold; only for experienced climbers with proper equipment.
See the best time to visit the Atlas Mountains.
What to Pack
- Sturdy hiking boots and trekking poles
- Warm layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves (even in summer)
- Sun protection, water bottle and snacks
- Headlamp for the early start on summit day
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to climb Toubkal?
Most people take two days from Imlil, though some prefer three days for better acclimatisation.
Can beginners climb Toubkal?
Fit beginners can climb it in summer with a guide and good preparation. Winter ascents are for experienced climbers only.
Where do I sleep?
Climbers usually spend the night in one of the refuges below the summit.
More Trekking in Morocco
Discover our private trekking tours in Morocco, from Jbel Saghro to the desert, or start with an easy Imlil day trip. Contact us to plan your Atlas adventure.
